Dupa umila mea parere, filtrele interne sunt bune doar ca sa miste apa. In rest, frectie la picior de lemn.
Filtrarea mecanica (prin burete) e buna intr-o oarecare masura, pentru mizeriile vizibile.
O filtrare adecvata este filtrarea biologica. Iar pentru filtrare biologica ai nevoie de material filtrant adecvat, intr-o cantitate cat de cat suficienta.
Eu am avut un acvariu Juwel de 60 de litri si il tineam super stabil cu un filtru extern Tetratec ex400 (asta e o optiune si pentru tine, eventual un JBL e701).
Medii biologice la indemana, bune si ieftine: siporax
Daca vrei sa scapi de griji, ia in calcul o investitie..
Cu timpul vei vedea ca nu-s asa de greu de inteles, mai recitesti articolul, te mai uit ce prostii am facut si noi cu acvariile si asa capeti experienta.
Da, e o prostie sa speli filtrul la 2-3 zile, practic o cam iei de la capat cu ciclarea.
Nici macar n-ai nevoie de o poza ca sa stii daca un acvariu e ciclat sau nu, sunt suficiente cateva cuvinte din partea posesorului.
Exemplu: "sambata am pornit acvariul, luni am bagat pestii". Suficient.
Sau pui o poza iar geamurile sunt pline de bule de aer. Clar ca lumina zilei.
Si mai sunt tone de exemple, dar n-am sa ma obosesc sa le insir. Iti recomand sa citesti despre ciclul azotului, ca sa te lamuresti in primul rand in ce consta ciclarea si ce teste iti sunt necesare.
Iar daca te ingrijoreaza acel Betta care mai ia cate o gura de aer, iti recomand sa citesti cate ceva si despre pestii cu labirint. Si fa un efort, incearca sa scrii cat de cat corect dpdv gramatical (nu neaparat ca la academie, dar cat de cat decent)
Pe internet n-am gasit nimic referitor la solutii, cam aceleasi sfaturi peste tot:
Getting Rid of Bubble Algae
So what do you do when see this stuff in your tank? You have a few options:
Make sure your water parameters are in line, i.e. 0 nitrates and very low levels of phosphates. Run a protein skimmer if you're not already and keep up with those regular partial water changes.
Manual Removal - very carefully grab the bubble algae towards the base and use a gentle pulling and twisting motion to free it from the rock without breaking the bubble. Ventricaria ventricosa feels like large rubber marbles and they can burst thereby releasing thousands of new bubble algae cells into your tank. If they've already burst remove the bubble sack anyway. Don't let them get too big or you run the risk of them releasing the spores before you can remove them. Keep the upper hand here.
The Emerald Crab is reported to eat bubble algae, which variety we don't know. They didn't touch Ventricaria ventricosa it in our tanks. Perhaps it's not the first thing they are interested in consuming. If there is plenty of other stuff in the tank for them to eat you are out of luck.
Rabbitfish and some Tangs may eat them. I've noticed our Yellow Tang nibbling at the deflated bubble sacs but not going after the growing bubbles.
Some species of sea urchins (Diadema) may eat bubble algae. They may wreak havoc on your rock work and coralline algae too though.
Those are some of the ways to help deal with the dreaded bubble algae. The bad news is that once you get it in your tank you may have a regular battle keeping it at bay. We've resorted to removing it anytime we see it starting to crop up. I don't want to remove the rock (as some suggest) and starting over. That would be more of a pain than just simply removing the bubbles by hand.